Over the years I have read many articles about the art of making perfect fried chicken - there are lots of variations and opinions. The technique that I use, synthesised from all of this reading and a few experiments produces juicy pieces of chicken in a lightly spiced crispy coating. It also cooks quite quickly as there are no bones and the meat is a uniform thickness.
I use a deep saucepan/ pasta pot and a long handled slotted spoon. Oil can be reused. Allow to cool and strain through a sieve or muslin. Use a funnel to return the oil to the original bottle and label 'used for frying'
Remove the chicken from the oil and place onto paper towel. Check that the chicken is cooked. If not return to the hot oil or place on a rack in the oven to finish cooking.
Fried Chicken
2 -4 chicken breasts
sliced slightly diagonally into 3 or 4 pieces
Marinade
1 1/2 cups buttermilk or
1/2 cup yoghurt and 1 cup milk
1 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon garlic powder
To Fry
2-4 cups grapeseed or other oil for frying
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Coating
2 cups plain flour
1 tablespoon baking powder
2 teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon pepper
2 teaspoons garlic powder
2 teaspoons smoked paprika
2 teaspoons cumin
2 teaspoons onion powder – optional
*For a hot and spicy version add 1 -2 teaspoons of chilli powder and
substitute hot smoked paprika
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Method
Combine marinade ingredients on a bowl, mix well.
Add chicken pieces; stir to make sure all the chicken is
covered with the marinade.
Cover and refrigerate, preferably overnight or for as long
as possible.
To Make Coating
Combine all the ingredients in a plastic bag, close the top
and shake to make sure the spices are evenly mixed through the flour.
Check the flavour /seasoning – wet your finger, dip it into
the flour and taste, ignore the raw flour flavour, and adjust with a little more
salt, spice according to your taste.
Cooking the Chicken
Remove each piece of chicken from the marinade, allowing any
excess to drip off. Place the chicken, one or two pieces at a time in the bag
of coating and shake. Place on a clean
plate or tray. Continue until all chicken is coated.
For Deep Frying
Heat the oil in a deep frypan until very hot. I use a deep
saucepan. The oil needs to completely cover the chicken.
Test the temperature, flour should foam and sizzle or a cube
of bread go golden brown. Use a thermometer (175deg C)if you have one.
Carefully lower the chicken into the oil, a few pieces at a
time. Do not overcrowd the pan. The oil temperature will drop so increase the
heat to compensate and then reduce as gets back to the original temperature.
When chicken is cooked and golden brown ( approximately 6 -10 minutes depending on the thickness of the chicken.) remove from the hot oil and place on some paper towel. Chicken can
be kept warm in the oven, place on a cake cooler on a tray so that warm air is
going around the chicken. Use a slotted spoon if you have one.
Continue cooking the chicken.
To Shallow Fry
Use less oil and heat oil as for deep frying. The oil needs
to come halfway up the sides of the chicken.
Chicken needs to be turned over and will take longer to
cook.
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